The region of Calvià has a rich heritage, the reflection of its long and varied history, from the Copper Age to the arrival of tourism since the 1960s.
Thanks to Calvià’s archeological sites, we can learn about how Majorca’s ancestors lived and discover the story of the island’s past, including those under the rule of the Romans and the Byzantines. Calvià has 116 documented sites, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The region is a great place to get to know the diversity of cultures and nations that, over time, inhabited the Balearic Islands. Below are just a few examples: Naveta Alemany, “Puig de sa Morisca” Archaeological Park, Galatzó Public Estate and Galatzó Farmhouse.
One of Calvià’s most significant Bronze Age findings is Naveta Alemany in Magaluf. It was discovered in the 1960s when construction work was being carried out. Excavations on the site began in 1968. The site shows evidence of a shack made out of clay and reeds and is the largest ever found in Majorca. Archaeologists found evidence of fires, animal bones, ceramics and bronze tools.
Great for a day visit, the “Puig de sa Morisca” Archaeological Park in Santa Ponça has been developed by the Calvià Town Council in collaboration with the University of the Balearic Islands since 1997. Over 45 hectares, the park is one of the most important archaeological sites in Majorca. There is a museum where you can explore the island’s rich natural and ethnographic heritage. The park consists of architectural ruins including an acropolis, towers, rooms, remains of walls, defensive structures, caves and shelters. It was built in the 6th century BC and finally abandoned in 1229 with the conquest of the island by King James I.
To combine a love of history, nature and walking, try one of the four hiking routes through the Galatzó Public Estate. Situated on the border of Es Capdellà, visitors can enjoy the grounds’ archaeological sites whilst taking in the Serra de Tramuntana Mountain range, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. At the peak of the S’Esclop route, the protected ruins of the house of 19th Century French scientist Aragó can be explored. In 1808, the physicist narrowly escaped arrest by an armed group after he was wrongly accused of being a spy for Napoleon during the war between France and Spain.
Also a must-see, the Galatzó Farmhouse dates back to 1283 and features an old oil press and mill with courtyard gardens brimming with native Majorcan flora, such as carob and almond blossom trees. However, the house’s most special feature is its unique decoration originating from the mid-nineteenth century, formed by geometric and decorative mosaics formed from small stones in plaster.
Self-guided tours of Calvià ’s archaeological and heritage sites, from lighthouses to churches, as well as tours of the region’s traditional towns, are available for visitors wishing to learn more about the region and its culture through time.
.jpg){kind=tracking}